Industry
Reports
Deutsche Bank Reports Summaries
051118 Deutsche Bank - Dr Paper's Weekly Wrap Up
Deutsche Bank - Equity Research
"Koch & a Smile" That's the story from most GP shareholders
and managers. Koch Industries is taking GP private @ $48/share. KI
was initially interested in just GP's bldg prod's.
October's containerboard #'s were the best in well over a year.
Box ship's +2.6% y/y and inventories took another big drop. C'bd
and corrugated sheet prices are up, but box prices still
lagging.
Chile's Arauco pointing to a 1.3MM/mton mill in next decade.
Arauco started a mill in '04 and plans another in '06. Brazilians
recently announced 2 more mills. The new pulp languages?
Portuguese, Spanish & Russian(?).
For more information, please click on the attached document.
051116 Deutsche Bank - October Containerboard Monitor and
Numbers
Deutsche Bank - Equity Research
Shipments
Box shipment vol's rose 2.6% y/y. (This applies both on an
actual and average week basis, since there was an equal number of
shipping days.) September's y/y increase of 0.8% was the first
positive comp in 6 months, and the October comp was the best since
the summer of '04. On an YTD basis, box shipments are still down
1.0%.
Inventories
Inventory numbers dropped steeply in October, much more than
typical. Inventories fell 186K tons compared to a 10-year average
declined of 60K tons in October, suggesting a positive variance of
126k tons. This follows September's positive variance of 134K tons
and takes inventories down to 2.18 million tons, the lowest level
since late 1994.
Prices
Containerboard prices rose $30/ton in October, and Smurfit-Stone
is already out with another hike initiative of $40/ton for December
on export tonnage. These strong numbers make it much more likely
that the industry will try to push through another hike on domestic
tonnage. Moreover, these numbers will make it easier for producers
to flow through the full $30/ton hike into box prices. With a sharp
rise in input costs, there is no question that the industry needs
higher prices to restore margins.
The Stocks?
These numbers affirm and strengthen our positive view on
near-term prospects in the containerboard market. Last month, we
upgraded SSCC (the most leveraged containerboard play) to a Buy and
raised our target price from $12 to $15. We also remain positive on
both PKG and TIN.
For more information, please click on the attached document.
051115 Deutsche Bank - Rock Tenn's F4Q in 100 words
Deutsche Bank - Equity Research
Rock-Tenn {Ticker: RKT.N, Closing Price: USD 13.25, Target
Price: USD 18.00, Recommendation: Buy}.
Arguably met consensus = solid qtr, considering cost pressure.
GAAP F3Q05 EPS = $0.14. Back-out specials & looks like $0.26.
DB @ $0.25; FC @ $0.26. Comps a bit skewed since this was 1st full
qtr w/ Gulf States: F3Q05 = $0.21; F4Q04 = $0.28. Pos's: Gulf
States. Neg's: folding cartons, paperbd vol's, operating costs
(fiber, energy, chemicals & freight).
Packaging. Still a very tough market. EBIT @ $11.8MM = +$1.2MM
q/q and +$2.8MM y/y. Help from Gulf States plants offset weaker
results at legacy RKT plants. Issues: Lower vol's, higher
costs.
Displays/Corrugated. Still rebounding off F1Q05 lows. EBIT @
$7.2MM = +$0.8MM q/q and -$2.3MM y/y. This segment tends to be
lumpy, but continued q/q growth is encouraging.
Paperboard. Solid, with strength at Gulf States offsetting
weakness at recycled mills. EBIT @ $16.0MM = +$8.4MM q/q and y/y.
Recycled vol's fell 16K tons (6%) y/y. Recycled operating rate fell
y/y from 97% to 91%.
Others. (1) NDebt -$33MM in qtr to $876MM, (2) '06 pension exp.
= about $15MM, (3) Capex: '05 = $54MM, '06 = $70MM (D&A =
$100-105MM).
Change in view? Not really. Strength at legacy Gulf States
assets continues to offset weakness in core paperboard &
folding carton operations. RKT is financially rational, operates
well & has reasonable valuation. Maintain Buy & $18/share
price target. Trimming estimates slightly: FY06 goes from $1.00
& $0.95, and FY07 goes from $1.50 to $1.25.
For more information, please click on the attached document.
051114 Dr Paper's Pulse on Pricing
Deutsche Bank - Equity Research
MARKET PULP
Despite a $5/tonne list price increase in November, conditions
appear unsettled. The big concern is the loss of pricing power in
Europe and Asia. NA October NBSK prices were revised down $5/tonne;
the November list price is now $640/tonne. A recent domestic hike
could be in jeopardy if the European market does not tighten.
Hardwood prices remain quite strong relative to softwood grades.
September shipments for all grades rose 8.9% y/y and inventories
fell 211k tons, a positive variance of 104k tons over the 10yr avg
decline of 107k tons normally absorbed in September. Brazil's VCP
announced a study for a 1MM/mt eucalyptus pulp mill; est. costs are
$1.3B. Start-up is 4-5yrs off, but comes on the heels of Suzano's
1.25MM expansion announced in mid-October.
CONTAINERBOARD
Containerboard prices rose $30/ton in October, and Smurfit-Stone
is already out with a $40/ton price hike for December 1 on exports.
We think that this may be a precursor to another price initiative
for domestic prices. THE KEY ISSUE NOW IS RAISING BOX PRICES.
Producers have been struggling with low prices, and surging costs
have driven margins under cash cost at higher cost mills. September
inventories fell 164K tons vs. a 10yr average rise of 18k tons, a
positive variance of 182k tons. This huge drop is primarily a
result of Hurricanes Katrina and Rita which caused significant mill
outage. Box shipments were up 0.8% y/y on an avg. week basis in
September, the first positive y/y comp in several months.
LUMBER
Lumber prices rose modestly last week; the framing lumber
composite increased $8/mbf to $358/mbf. After reaching $405/mbf
post Hurricane's Katrina and Rita, lumber prices fell rather
steeply the last 6 weeks. Last week, suppliers found some tightness
and prices stabilized. Canadian trade and the housing market remain
the 2 big issues. Import duties and a strong CN$ are making it
difficult for some producers there to sell into U.S. markets. Both
housing starts and building permits came in above forecast levels
in September; October data will be released Thursday.
For more information, please click on the attached document.
051114 Deutsche Bank - Georgia Pacific
Deutsche Bank - Equity Research
Georgia-Pacific {Ticker: GP, Target Price: USD 48,
Recommendation: Buy}.
Koch Industries is buying Georgia-Pacific for $48/share
When factoring in assumed debt, Koch is paying $21B. This makes
the deal easily the biggest in the sector's history. Koch is paying
roughly 7.7X on a 2005 EV/EBITDA. The deal is a testament to
continued generous financing markets, but also to GP's improving
balance sheet, strong cashflows, and the durability of earnings
from the firm's huge consumer products operations. While both
boards have approved the deal and financing is in place, we would
not rule out an alternative bid.
No legal obstacles
While a deal of this scale is never a "done deal" until it
closes, we don't see anything at the moment poses a big obstacle.
With virtually no overlapping businesses, there are no antitrust
concerns. There is a contingency around GP's asbestos liability,
but it shouldn't prevent the deal from closing. Based on this
announcement, we are moving our target price up to $48/share.
Other stocks that could feel ripples from this deal?
The transaction may again focus a bit of take-over attention on
LPX. Other co's that could be impacted include WY, TIN, WPP, and
PCH (not a DB coverage name @ present). WY and TIN are both
interesting "sum of the parts" plays in the sector. The scale of
the GP deal is apt to raise the specter of more large transactions.
Small-cap Wausau is not well-covered, but has a very profitable and
fast-growing AFH tissue franchise as well as specialty paper
operations, timberland, and a clean balance sheet.
For more information, please click on the attached document.
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